Articles Posted in Expunging and Sealing Criminal Records

Question: I have already had an arrest record expunged. I was arrested in Jacksonville, Florida, and I want to get that sealed or expunged. Is it possible to seal or expunge my new Florida arrest if I have already had my record expunged before?

Answer: Usually, not you cannot have your record sealed or expunged twice. Under Section 943.0585(2)(f) and 943.059(2)(e), a Florida criminal defendant cannot have his criminal record sealed if he has secured a record sealing or expunction under one of these sections or “former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, unless expunction is sought of a criminal history record previously sealed for 10 years pursuant to [943.0585(h)] and the record is otherwise eligible for expunction.” Fla. Stat. § 943.0585(2)(f) (2011). Therefore, you cannot petition the court to seal or expunge your Florida criminal arrest record under Section 943.0585 or 943.059 and then seal or expunge another crime. However, if you sealed a record under Section 943.059, and it has been sealed for 10 years, you may be eligible to expunge that arrest in Florida.

There is also an exceptions for minors, Florida Juvenile Offenders, under Section 943.0582(6) of the Florida Statutes (See Can I Seal or Expunge My Florida Criminal Record if I had My Juvenile Recorded Expunged?).

How do I stop an employer from seeing my Florida felony charge? The answer depends on a number of variables. If a potential employer runs a background check on you, he or she will likely see all of your arrests. Even if the charges were dropped, the arrest will still appear. The good news is that you may be able to seal or expunge your Florida criminal record.

In order to seal or expunge the record, you cannot have a criminal conviction in any case. Additionally, you cannot have ever sealed or expunged any other record. There are certain crimes that cannot be sealed in Florida (See Florida Crimes that Cannot be Sealed). If the charges were dropped or your record has been sealed for 10 years, you may be able to expunge your record. If adjudication of guilt was withheld (meaning you were not convicted), you may be able to seal your record. See What is the Difference Between Sealing and Expunging for more information.

If you seal or expunge your record, most people will not be able to view the Florida case that you have sealed or expunged, and you can legally deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed or expunged record, unless it falls under one of the exceptions listed in Florida Statute Sections 943.0585 or 943.059. If you are interested in sealing or expunging your Florida criminal record, contact a Jacksonville Criminal Defense Lawyer to review your Florida Criminal History and determine if your applicable for a Record Seal or having your Record Expunged.

If you are arrested for a crime in Jacksonville, Florida, you have a criminal record. Even if the charge was dropped, employers can still see your Florida criminal arrest. This charge will still come up on a Florida criminal background check. The Florida criminal background check will show that you have been arrested and that the charges were dropped. This arrest is public record, unless it was a juvenile arrest. However, you can petition to have your Florida criminal arrest expunged. If your record is expunged, you can legally deny the arrest and in most background checks (not all),and your arrest will be concealed. Under Florida Statute Section 943.0585(4)(a), there are certain entities from which you cannot conceal the arrest. They are listed in the Florida Expunction Law below:

(4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.–Any criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except that any criminal history record in the custody of the department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation indicating compliance with an order to expunge.

(a) The person who is the subject of a criminal history record that is expunged under this section or under other provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the subject of the record:

If you get arrested for a Jacksonville misdemeanor case, the majority of the time, you will attend first appearance court at the Duval County Jail. At this hearing, the Duval County State Attorney’s Office will offer to settle your case with you in return for a plea of guilty or no contest (nolo contendere). This is know as a plea agreement. Many people that are charged with Jacksonville misdemeanor crimes accept this plea agreement without understanding the consequences. They enter a plea and are unaware of the future consequences. A criminal conviction can stop you from ever having your record seal. It can also affect your current and future employment opportunities. Depending upon the misdemeanor charge, you driver’s license could be suspended. (See Three Minute Justice in the Folio Weekly Jacksonville). 

People often ask me if they can get a theft charge sealed or expunged from their criminal records. Yes, you can get a theft arrest sealed or expunged in Jacksonville, Florida, but you must meet certain criteria. In particular, you cannot have a criminal conviction. That is, you cannot have been adjudicated guilty of any crime (See Can I Get My Florida Criminal Record Sealed if I Pled Guilty to a Crime?).

If the Jacksonville judge gave you a withhold of adjudication, you may still be eligible to have your record expunged or sealed. While Jacksonville petit (petty) theft and grand theft are crimes that are eligible to be sealed, some crimes that include theft (such as robbery or burglary of a dwelling) are not (See Florida Crimes that Cannot Be Sealed). However, you may be able to have any Jacksonville theft crime (including robbery and burglary to a dwelling) expunged if the charges were dropped and you meet certain other criteria required to expunge a criminal record in Jacksonville, Florida.

If you have questions about getting your record sealed or expunged, contact a Jacksonville Criminal Defense Lawyer to review your Florida Criminal History and discuss with you the possibility of getting your record sealed or expunged.

Florida law (FSS 943.059) allows for criminal defendants to get their records sealed as long as they meet certain requirements. In order to get your Florida criminal record sealed, you cannot have a criminal conviction. This means that the you cannot be adjudicated guilty of any crime. An adjudication of guilt or a conviction is much different than a guilty plea.

In a Florida Criminal Case, you have three plea options: (1) not guilty; (2) nolo contendere (no contest); and (3) guilty. In general, a plea of guilty or no contest will have the same legal effect. Therefore, when someone is reviewing your criminal background, the plea of guilty or no contest does not make much of a difference. When a Florida criminal defendant enters a plea of no contest or guilty, the judge sentences the defendant either immediately or sometime thereafter. As part of the sentence, the Florida judge will either adjudicate the Defendant guilty or withhold adjudication. If the Florida Criminal Defendant is adjudicated guilty, he or she cannot seal his Florida Criminal Record. If the judge withholds adjudication of guilt, he or she may still be eligible for a record seal. Therefore, even if you plead guilty to a crime, you may still be able to get your Florida Criminal Record sealed.

There are other factors involved, so it is important to discuss this will a Florida Lawyer that seals Florida Criminal Records. For example, you cannot get your record sealed if the crime that you pled guilty or no contest to is listed in Florida Statute Section 907.041. Also, you cannot get your record sealed if you have ever been convicted (adjudicate guilty) of any crime, even if it is not the Florida criminal offense that you are trying to seal. Therefore, it is important to talk to a Florida Criminal Record Sealing Lawyer that is familiar with the law.

Florida Statute Section 943.059 governs Florida Record Sealing. It permits a Criminal Defendant in Florida to seal his or her record under certain circumstances. In particular, in order to have your Florida Criminal Record sealed, you cannot have ever been convicted of a crime. In the majority of Florida Record Sealing Cases, the applicant has been given a withhold of adjudication. With many crimes, if you have been given a withhold, you can petition to have your record sealed in Florida. However, there are certain crimes that you cannot have sealed, even if the conviction was withheld. The crimes are listed in Florida Statute Section 907.041 and are as follows:

1. Arson;

2. Aggravated assault;

In Florida, you can seal or expunge your Florida Criminal Record if you meet certain statutory requirements. You may be able to seal your the record if you were not convicted or adjudicated guilty of the crime. Either the court withheld adjudication, or you were found not guilty after a trial. If the State Attorney dropped the charges or declined to prosecute your Florida Criminal case, you may be able to expunge your Florida criminal arrest record.

If the Florida criminal record is sealed, each State and government agency that has a copy must seal the record and can only open it under strict circumstances that are set forth in Florida Statute Section 943.059. If the Florida criminal record is expunged, the records must be shredded. However, the FDLE (Florida Department of Law Enforcement) will keep one copy on file pursuant to Florida Statute Section 943.0585.